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Training
Overview
Telecommunications Technologies is not a bits and bytes course but rather gives students an understanding about how all the pieces fit together and how they can be leveraged into business opportunities. Students learn about the growth and development of the PSTN, Cable, Mobile and Internet worlds.
SS7 and SIGTRAN protocols, being critical infrastructure, are covered in sufficient detail to allow students to appreciate their capabilities and power and extensive use is made of call animation scenarios to enable students to visualize where, and how, value-added call processing can be added. VoIP (SIP) functionality is described and mapped onto its equivalent functionality in the traditional telephony world (Mobile, PSTN). At the end of the course students design, and outline the implementation of, value added services for PSTN, Mobile, Cable and VoIP networks.
Audience
The course is designed for marketing, planning and business development personnel working within the Service Provider and equipment supplier industries for VoIP, Cable, Mobile or the PSTN, together with those who need a thorough understanding of the architecture and business opportunies available within the current telecommunications environment. A reasonable understanding of computing or telecommunications systems is a prerequisite for the course.
Course duration
2 Days
Course outline
Module 1: History and Overview
- Network Evolution (PSTN)
- North America - The Bell Network
- De-regulation - LATAs, CLECs, ILECs, IXCs
- Rest of the World (RoW) - Growth and Regulation
- International Gateways
- E911
- Local Number Portability (LNP)
- Switching Evolution
- Manual Exchanges
- Automatic Exchanges
- SPC Exchanges
- Digital Exchanges
- Switching Hierarchy (Class 1 - 5)
- Signaling (SS7)
- Intelligent Network (AIN/IN)
- Transmission Evolution
- Digital Hierarchy
- Optical Hierarchy
- Mobile Evolution
- History
- Analog Mobile
- Digital Mobile
- Advanced Digital Mobile (2G+/3G)
- Wireless LANs
- Cable Evolution
- History
- Analog Cable
- Digital Cable
- Hybrid Fiber Co-ax (HFC) Cable
Module 2: Packet Switching
- Circuits vs. Packets
- Packet Evolution
- X.25
- Frame Relay
- The Internet
- Connection and Connectionless transport
- VoIP Overview
- Standards (H.323/SIP)
- Compression - CODECs
- QoS
Module 3: Telephony Architecture
- SS7 Structure
- SSPs
- STPs
- SCPs
- pseudo packet structure
- addressing
- SS7 Protocol
- Lower Layers
- ISUP (Call Control)
- TCAP (Transactions)
- MAP (Mobile)
- INAP (AIN)
- Call Animation examples (ISUP/TCAP)
Module 4: Mobile Networks
- Cellular and Wireless Basics
- 2G and 3G standards
- TDMA and CDMA
- Mobile Architecture - Data and Voice
- Base Station Subsystem (BSS)
- Network Switching Subsystem (NSS)
- Mobile Switching Center (MSC)
- Call Control Animation
- Mobile - PSTN
- PSTN - Mobile
- Roaming
- E911 (Phase I and II)
- Short Message Service (SMS)
Module 5: The Internet
- Packet Switching Overview
- Addressing and Routing
- IPv4
- IPv6
- NAT
- Routing Algorithm
- Protocols
- UDP
- TCP
- ICMP
- SCTP
- DNS
- DHCP
- Routing - BGP, OSPF
- QoS - Diffserv, MPLS
- Security and Authentication
- VPNs
Module 6: SIGTRAN
- SS7 Review
- SIGTRAN Architecture
- Purpose
- Functionality
- Advantages
- SIGTRAN Stack
- SCTP/IP
- M2PA
- M2UA
- M3UA
- SUA
- Scenarios
Module 7: Voice over IP (VoIP)
- VoIP Review
- Signaling and Voice Path
- Compression - CODECs
- QoS
- Standards (H.323,SIP, MGCP/MEGACO)
- SIP in 3G and Cable
- SIP Characteristics
- SIP Components
- SIP User Agent
- Proxy Server
- Register Server
- Re-Direct Server
- SIP Call Flows
- SIP User Agent
- Proxy Server
- Register Server
- Re-Direct Server
- SIP - PSTN
- Call Flow
- Signaling and Media Gateways
- PSTN - SIP
- Signaling and Media Gateways
- ENUM
- Call Flow
- VoIP Issues
- Direct Addressing
- VoIP SPAM
- VoIP Billing
- VoIP QoS
Module 8: The Future
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